Question

твір на англійській мові 8речень (Історія винаходу/біографія вченого (на вибір)) отдаю все свои бали​

Answer 1

Biography of Marie Curie:

Marie Curie was a Polish-born physicist and chemist who lived from 1867 to 1934. She is best known for her groundbreaking work in radioactivity, which led to the discovery of two new elements and the development of the field of nuclear physics.

Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland, and began her scientific studies at the Sorbonne in Paris, where she met her future husband and scientific collaborator, Pierre Curie. Together, they investigated the properties of radioactivity and discovered the elements polonium and radium.

In 1903, Marie Curie became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, sharing the award with her husband and Henri Becquerel for their work on radioactivity. She later received a second Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry, for her discovery of radium and polonium.

Despite her groundbreaking contributions to science, Curie faced discrimination and opposition as a woman in a male-dominated field. She also faced health problems due to her exposure to radioactivity, which eventually led to her death from leukemia in 1934.

Today, Marie Curie is remembered as a pioneer in the field of nuclear physics and as an inspiration to generations of female scientists. Her legacy continues to influence scientific research and discovery to this day.

Answer 2

Ответ:

1.The respiratory system has a rich history of invention and discovery. From ancient times, people have sought ways to improve their breathing, but it wasn't until the 16th century that scientific studies on the respiratory system began with Andreas Vesalius. His research paved the way for further discoveries, such as William Harvey's understanding of the lungs' role in respiration in the 17th century. In the 19th century, Claude Bernard conducted extensive research on the respiratory system, including the regulation of breathing and the nervous system's role. The mechanical ventilator, invented in the mid-20th century, has been one of the most significant inventions related to the respiratory system, saving countless lives by providing artificial respiration. Thanks to the work of these scientists, our understanding of the respiratory system has improved, leading to better treatments for respiratory diseases and overall respiratory health.

2.Andreas Vesalius was a 16th-century Flemish anatomist who is often referred to as the father of modern human anatomy. Born in Brussels in 1514, Vesalius studied medicine at the University of Paris before becoming a professor of anatomy and surgery at the University of Padua in Italy.

Vesalius is best known for his groundbreaking work on the human body, particularly his studies of the respiratory system. He was one of the first scientists to dissect human cadavers in order to better understand the body's inner workings. His research led to a greater understanding of the lungs and their role in respiration.

Vesalius also challenged many of the prevailing beliefs about the human body that had been handed down from ancient Greek and Roman physicians. He argued that observation and experimentation were necessary for understanding the human body, rather than relying solely on the writings of ancient authorities.

Despite his contributions to science, Vesalius faced criticism and opposition from some of his contemporaries. His work was considered controversial, and he was accused of sacrilege for dissecting human bodies.

Today, Vesalius is remembered as one of the most important figures in the history of medicine. His research paved the way for further discoveries in the field of anatomy and physiology, and his approach to scientific inquiry continues to influence scientists and researchers to this day.