Question

Conditionals 1,2,3 УМОЛЯЮ ПОМОГИТЕ ДАЮ 50 БАЛЛОВ

Answer 1

Ответы:

• 14) doesn't pick
• 15) would have earned
• 16) had spoken
• 17) wouldn't have got
• 18) would have seen
• 19) have
• 20) hadn't hidden
• 21) were
• 22) told
• 23) would have arrived
• 24) had listened
• 25) would have seen
• 26) would have made

Пояснения:

14) If my father doesn't pick me up, I'll take the bus home.

• Во 2-й части I'll take (will V) => это первый тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет Present Simple.

15) If I hadn't been so silly, I would have earned a lot of money.

• В 1-й части hadn't been (had V3, Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет would + have + V3.

16) If she had spoken more slowly, everybody would have understood her,

• Во 2-й части would have understood (would + have + V3) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет Past Perfect (had V3).

17) If she had listened to my directions, she wouldn't have got lost.

• В 1-й части had listened (had V3, Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет would + have + V3 (отрицание wouldn't have V3).

18) If you had arrived earlier, you would have seen me on TV.

• В 1-й части had arrived (had V3, Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет would + have + V3.

19) If they have time at the weekend, they will come to see us.

• Во 2-й части will come (will V) => это первый тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет Present Simple.

20) I would not have read your diary if you hadn't hidden it in such an obvious place.

• В 1-й части would not have read (would not + have + V3) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет Past Perfect.

21) If I were you, I would not buy that dress.

• Во 2-й части would not buy (отрицание would V) => это второй тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет were (либо was как неформальный вариант).

22) If I told you a secret, you would be sure to leak it.

• Во 2-й части would be (would V) => это второй тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет Past Simple.

23) We would have arrived earlier if we had not missed the bus.

• Во 2-й части had not missed (отрицание Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда в 1-й части будет would + have + V3.

24) You wouldn't have got into trouble if you had listened to me.

• В 1-й части wouldn't have got (отрицание would have V3) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет Past Perfect.

25) If I had tried again, I would have been successful.

• В 1-й части had tried (had V3, Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет would + have + V3.

26) If I had known you were coming, I would have made a cake.

• В 1-й части had known (had V3, Past Perfect) => это третий тип условных предложений.
• Тогда во 2-й части будет would + have + V3.

Теория:

В английском языке выделяются четыре типа условных предложений. Схемы их построения:

1) Zero Conditional (нулевой тип, отсутствует в задании)

• Строится по схеме If + Present Simple, Present Simple.

2) First Conditional (первый тип)

• Строится по схеме If + время группы Present (Present Simple / Present Continuous / Present Perfect), will / can / may / might / must / should + V.

3) Second Conditional (второй тип)

• Строится по схеме If + Past Simple / Past Continuous, would / could / might + V.

Примечание: во 2-м типе условных предложений с местоимениями I / he / she / it  глагол to be может употребляться и в форме was, и в форме were (were — более формальный вариант).

4) Third Conditional (третий тип)

• Строится по схеме If + Past Perfect / Past Perfect Continuous, would / could / might + have + Past Participle (3-я форма глагола).

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