Is a compromise between tradition and progress possible? essay
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Ответ:
First you need to define what is meant by "traditions" and "progress". Traditions, as a rule, imply some well-established rules, while progress is something new. We can say that these two words are antonyms. There can be no compromise between tradition and progress.
Firstly, progress is due to the fact that people are not satisfied with any foundations. They bring in new things by changing the old. In this case, we can say that, based on established traditions, people create something new. However, there can be no compromise between these two concepts, because people would not change anything if they liked the traditions of their time. As an example, we can take gender inequality between men and women. Since 2006, sociologists have observed a decrease in gender discrimination in the world. Thus, out of 111 countries that entered the rating after 2006, 98 countries improved their performance, which amounted to 98%. It was the dissatisfaction with the position of women that made them rebel against injustice and achieve a different attitude. Secondly, tradition and progress are two different concepts that are opposed to each other. Despite the fact that one follows from the other, they cannot be combined. It is thanks to the lack of compromise that people develop, something new appears. For example, nihilism, considered in the novel And. Turgenev's "Fathers and Children" characterizes young people who do not accept anything old and deny everything: "We act by virtue of what we recognize as useful," says Evgeny Bazarov..., "at the present time, denial is most useful, – we deny." Bazarov denies everything that is generated by the "ugly state of society": the poverty of the people, their disenfranchisement, darkness, patriarchy, community, family violence, etc. Such denial was undoubtedly revolutionary in nature and was characteristic of the revolutionary Democrats of the 60s. I. Turgenev knew this and understood everything perfectly. In one of the letters about the novel "Fathers and Children", the writer said about Bazarov: "He is honest, truthful and a democrat to the end of his nails... if he is called a nihilist, then it should be read: a revolutionary." This, in turn, gives rise to new views on life and makes it possible to change established traditions to something more relevant.
I believe that tradition and progress are two different concepts, between which there can be no compromise. Herbert Spencer said: "Progress is not an accident, but a necessity." It appears due to the fact that the obsolete is irrelevant in the present. Human civilization is a story of continuous creativity and progress.
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