Предмет: Математика, автор: kitaeve

Бригада рабочих состоит из 20 человек: плотников и землекопов: причем в копании ям участвуют только землекопы. После того, как в бригаду наняли еще 12 землекопов, скорость копания ям увеличилась в три раза. Сколько в бригаде плотников? Все землекопы копают с одинаковой скоростью

Ответы

Автор ответа: теоретик5
14

Ответ: 14 плотников.

Пошаговое объяснение:

Пусть х землекопов копают ямы, если увеличить их количество в 3 раза, 3х землекопов, то и скорость копания ям бригадой, то же увеличится в 3 раза. По условию задачи составим уравнение:

х+12=3х

2х=12

х=6 землекопов было в бригаде.

20-6=14 плотников было в бригаде.


kitaeve: спасибо!
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