Предмет: История, автор: anoxmak

в чем состоялись причины ливониской войны

Ответы

Автор ответа: denis1015
0
Иван 4 Грозный начал Ливонскую войну на фоне успехов своей внешней политики на других направлениях. Русский князь-царь стремился отодвинуть границы государства на запаз, чтобы получить доступ к судоходным районам и портам Балтийского моря. И Ливонский Орден дал русскому царю идеальные причины для начала Ливонской войны:

Отказ от уплаты дани. В 1503 годук Ливнской Орден и Русь подписали документ, согласно которому первые обязывались выплачивать городу Юрьев ежегодную дань. В 1557 году Орден от этого обязательства единолично устранился.Ослабление внешнепалитического влияния Ордена на фоне нациальнальных разногласий.

Говоря о причине, следует сделать акцент на том, что Ливония отделяла Русь от моря, блокировала торговлю. В захвате Ливонии были заинтересованы крупные купцы и дворяне, которые желали присвоить новые земли. Но главной причиной можно выделить амбиции Ивана IV Грозного. Победа должна была укрепить его влияние, поэтому он вел войну, не считаясь с обстоятельствами и скудными возможностями страны ради собственного величия.

Похожие вопросы
Предмет: Английский язык, автор: kulmuhanovadikon
An old fisherman and his wife lived in a smal hon near the sea. They were very poor. One day, fisherman caught a golden fish. anything you wish!" The fisherman was ve "Please let me go," said the fish, "and you cantes surprised. The fish could speak! Dear little fish," said the old man, I don't anything!" He let the fish go and walked home. He told his about the fish "You fool!" she shouted. "We need a new budz Go back and ask for a bucket!" So the fisherman went back to the sea. It was cal He called the golden fish and it swam up to hin What do you want, good man?" it asked. "My wife wants a new bucket," said the fisherme "You can have your wish. Go home now," said fish and swam away. The fisherman went home and saw a new bude but his wife was still angry. She wanted a ne house. So the fisherman went back to the seas called the golden fish again. This time the sea e not so calm. The fish granted his wish and the fisherman went back home. He saw a beautiful new house, but his wife was still angry. She wanted to be rich with a huge house. So the fisherman went back to find the fish. The sea was dark now and the sky was grey. The fish granted her wish, but still she wasn't happy. She wanted to be a queen with a palace and servants so she sent her husband back to find the fish. The fish granted her wish, but still she wasn't happy. She wanted to be the Queen of the Land and Sea, with the golden fish as her servant. The fisherman went back to the sea and called the golden fish. The sea was stormy and there were clouds in the sky "I'm sorry, dear fish!" he cried. "Now my wife wants to be Queen of the Land and Sea, and she wants you to be her servant." The fish didn't answer. It turned and swam away. The fisherman went home. He couldn't see the palace or the servants. All he could see was his small house and his wife. She was poor again and in front of her was the old bucket. кто где читает​