Предмет: География, автор: MarySennn

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Автор ответа: shot2602
1
2) на высоте 1000м температура будет +14, а на вершине температура составит +11
Автор ответа: kseniakyvyrshik
1

Относительная влажность воздуха φ равна отношению абсолютной влажности воздуха ρ и плотности насыщенного пара ρо (при той же температуре). То есть она определяется по формуле: φ = ρ/ρо. Из условия задачи известно, что 1 м³ атмосферного воздуха содержит 1 г водяного пара, при температуре +10°С, значит, ρ = 1 г/м³. Из справочных таблиц находим, что плотность насыщенного пара при температуре +10°С соответственно равна ρо = 9,4 г/м³. Подставим найденные значения физических величин в формулу и произведём расчеты, получим относительную влажность данного воздуха φ = 1/9,4 ≈ 0,106 = 10,6%.

Ответ: относительная влажность данного воздуха составляет 10,6%.


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