Предмет: Физика, автор: Petrik46

Какое количество теплоты необходимо, чтобы 200 г воды при температуре 20 градусов довести до кипения и 10 г ее превратить в пар?

Ответы

Автор ответа: Аdelina
0
Дано:
m1 = 200 г = 0,2 кг;
t1 = 20 градусов по цельсии;
t2 = 100 градусов по цельсии;
с = 4200 Дж/(кг*градус по цельсии);
L = 23000000 Дж/кг;
m2 = 10 г = 0,01 кг.

Найти:
Q - ?

Решение:
Q = Q1 + Q2;
Q1 = cm1(t2-t1); Q2 = Lm2;
Q1 = 4200 Дж/(кг * градус по цельсии) * 0,2 кг * (100 гр. - 20 гр.) = 67200 Дж;
Q2 = 2300000 Дж/кг * 0,01 кг = 23000 Дж;
Q = 23000 Дж + 67200 Дж = 90200 Дж.

Ответ: 90200 Дж.
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