Предмет: Химия, автор: ТемныйГандольер

Уравнение гидролиза AlCl3

Ответы

Автор ответа: mrvladimir2

Объяснение:

AlCl₃ - соль, образованная слабым основанием и сильной кислоты

AlCl₃ = Al³⁺ + 3Cl⁻

AlCl₃ + H₂O = Al(OH)Cl₂ + HCl

в полном ионном виде: Al³⁺ + 3Cl⁻ + H₂O = AlOH²⁺ + 3Cl⁻ + H⁺

в кратком ионном виде: Al³⁺ + H₂O = AlOH²⁺ + H⁺ гидролиз по катиону, среда кислая

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