Предмет: Алгебра, автор: dar99

за 9 ручок і 4 олівці заплатили 4 грн. 20к. скільки коштує одна ручка і скільки один олівець якщо дві ручки дорожчі за три олівці на 35 копійок?

Ответы

Автор ответа: Викушка95
0

За 9 ручек и 4 карандаша заплатили 4 грн. 20к. Сколько стоит одна ручка и сколько один карандаш, если две ручки дороже трех карандашей на 35 копеек?

 

х - цена ручки

у - цена карандаша

2х - 3у = 35      |*4

9х + 4у = 420    |*3

 

8x - 12y = 140

27x + 12y = 1260

сложим

35х = 1400

 х = 40 коп

 у = (2*40-35):3= 15 коп

 

Ручка стоит 40 коп., а карандаш - 15 коп.

 

Автор ответа: Белка1
0

х коп-ціна ручки

у коп-ціна олівця

{9х+4у=420

{2х-3у=35 ,     виконаємо віднімання

 

7х+7у=385

х+у=55

у=55-х, підставимо значення у в перше рівняння

9х+4(55-х)=420

9х+220-4х=420

5х=200

х=40(коп) - ціна ручки

40*2-35=45(коп) - ціна 3 олівців

45:3=15(коп) - ціна 1 олівця

Відповідь: ціна олівця 15коп,а ціна ручки - 40коп.

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