Предмет: История, автор: kirilknysuk

можн 2. Поясни термін «громадянська війна». Чому такі війни виникають? Наведи приклади.​

Ответы

Автор ответа: igorklimovic54
0

Ответ:

Объяснение:Громадянська війна - це конфлікт збройних сил в межах однієї країни між різними групами чи фракціями, які мають внутрішні розбіжності щодо політичних, економічних чи соціокультурних питань. У таких війнах сторони зазвичай є громадянами однієї і тієї ж країни.

Причини виникнення громадянських війн можуть бути різноманітними, і вони часто виникають з глибоких конфліктів між різними групами суспільства. Деякі з основних причин включають:

Політичні розбіжності: Непорозуміння або розбіжності між політичними групами можуть призвести до виникнення громадянських війн. Різні погляди на структуру влади, розподіл ресурсів і засобів управління можуть вибухнути в конфлікт.

Етнічні чи релігійні розбіжності: Релігійні або етнічні конфлікти часто стають основою громадянських війн. Різниця в культурних чи релігійних переконаннях може призвести до напружених відносин і, в кінцевому рахунку, до військових дій.

Економічні нерівності: Гострі економічні проблеми, такі як бідність, безробіття, нерівномірний розподіл ресурсів можуть спричинити виникнення громадянських війн, особливо якщо розбіжності у суспільстві підсилюються.

Порушення прав людини і соціальна несправедливість: Зловживання владою, порушення прав людини або соціальна несправедливість можуть привести до масових протестів і конфліктів, які інколи перетворюються на громадянські війни.

Приклади громадянських війн в історії включають Американську громадянську війну, Іспанську громадянську війну, громадянські війни в Сирії, Лівані, Руанді та багатьох інших країнах.

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6) Bill's mother worked at school.
7) Bill started writing his own programmes.
8) Bill was ill for the whole summer.
9) Bill sold his first programme.

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12) Bill dropped out of Harvard.
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