Question

In the area with population of 50 000 people (working 22 000) the incidence of morbidity of digestive organs was of them 83,2%000 (in previous year - 87%000). Average duration of 1 case of 12 calendar days. Patients visited policlinic 1 time in 3 days. A hospitalization indicator - 34,0%. - To calculate economic effect of decrease in morbidity.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

To calculate the economic effect of the decrease in morbidity, we can use the following steps:

Step 1: Calculate the number of cases of morbidity in the current year:

Number of cases = Population * Incidence rate

Number of cases = 50,000 * 83.2% / 100 = 41,600

Step 2: Calculate the number of cases of morbidity in the previous year:

Number of cases (previous year) = Population * Incidence rate (previous year)

Number of cases (previous year) = 50,000 * 87% / 100 = 43,500

Step 3: Calculate the difference in the number of cases:

Difference = Number of cases (previous year) - Number of cases

Difference = 43,500 - 41,600 = 1,900

Step 4: Calculate the economic effect of the decrease in morbidity:

Economic effect = Number of cases * Average duration * Hospitalization indicator * (1 - (Patients visited policlinic / 3))

Economic effect = 1,900 * 12 * 34% * (1 - (1 / 3))

Economic effect = 1,900 * 12 * 34% * (1 - 1/3)

Economic effect = 1,900 * 12 * 34% * (2/3)

Economic effect = 1,900 * 12 * 34% * 2 / 3

Economic effect = 1,900 * 12 * 34 * 2 / 300

Economic effect = 1,900 * 0.408

Economic effect ≈ 775.2

Therefore, the economic effect of the decrease in morbidity is approximately 775.2 units.