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4 Is the present continuous used in these sentences to talk about now (N), the future (F), or either (E)?
1 I can't talk at the moment. I've got an exam tomorrow and I'm revising.
2 I'm meeting Sal outside the library. I'm sure she'll be there.
3 Guess what? I'm studying on that course, too.
That's strange!
4 We're leaving in half an hour. Do you want to see us there?
5 She's preparing a very special meal, I've heard.
6 They're playing at the new hockey fields, on the outskirts of town, at 3 pm.
7 He's listening to music. He can't hear you with his earphones on.
Ответы
Let's analyze each sentence to determine if the present continuous is used to talk about now (N), the future (F), or either (E):
1. "I can't talk at the moment. I've got an exam tomorrow and I'm revising."
- Usage: N (now)
- Explanation: The person is currently revising for an exam, indicating a present action.
2. "I'm meeting Sal outside the library. I'm sure she'll be there."
- Usage: F (future)
- Explanation: The speaker is making plans to meet Sal in the future, indicating a scheduled action.
3. "Guess what? I'm studying on that course, too."
- Usage: N (now)
- Explanation: The person is currently studying on the mentioned course, indicating a present action.
4. "We're leaving in half an hour. Do you want to see us there?"
- Usage: F (future)
- Explanation: The speaker is announcing a future action—leaving in half an hour.
5. "She's preparing a very special meal, I've heard."
- Usage: N (now)
- Explanation: The person is currently in the process of preparing a meal, indicating a present action.
6. "They're playing at the new hockey fields, on the outskirts of town, at 3 pm."
- Usage: F (future)
- Explanation: The sentence refers to a scheduled future event—playing at the hockey fields at 3 pm.
7. "He's listening to music. He can't hear you with his earphones on."
- Usage: N (now)
- Explanation: The person is currently listening to music, indicating a present action that affects his ability to hear.
In summary:
- N (now): Sentences 1, 3, 5, 7
- F (future): Sentences 2, 4, 6