Solutions Third Edition Cumulative Test 6-9 A Grammar 1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. More than one answer may be possible. 1 We 2 What are your plans?. 31 4 He 5 I don't think computers. 6 The teacher. 7 I'm worried because she 8 Don't worry! I 9 Where 10 (see) your brother on the bus yesterday. (just / break) my tooth! (not/can) go out last week. (you come) with us tomorrow? (have) feelings in the future. (already/give) you the answer! .(not/ reply) to my text yet. (not/ tell) anyone your secret. .(be) Michaela last night? (she/ make) any new friends yet? 2 I don't think people won't stop throwing away food. 3 Did the doctor give you any advice yesterday? 4 Come in! The test didn't begin yet. 5 She's going to start doing karate next year. 6 I've already wrote more than 1,000 words. 7 My mum started teaching ago ten years. 8 I'll open my present tomorrow. 9 We're going to cycling later. 10 She not can go to school last Monday. Mark:/10 2 Seven sentences contain mistakes. Circle the mistakes and write the corrections. Tick (✓) the correct sentences. 1 It has snowed last winter. Mark: /10
Ответы
Ответы:
#1.
- 1) saw
- 2) are you coming / will you come / are you going to come
- 3) have just broken
- 4) couldn't
- 5) will have
- 6) has already given
- 7) hasn't replied
- 8) won't tell / am not going to tell
- 9) was
- 10) has she made
#2.
- 1) has snowed => snowed
- 2) won't stop => will stop
- 3) ✔
- 4) didn't begin => hasn't begun
- 5) ✔
- 6) wrote => written
- 7) ago ten years => ten years ago
- 8) ✔
- 9) cycling => cycle
- 10) not can => can not
Пояснения:
#1.
Нужно раскрыть скобки, используя подходящее время.
Пункт 1.
We saw your brother on the bus yesterday.
Комментарий:
Сигнал yesterday => Past Simple.
Пункт 2.
What are your plans? Are you coming with us tomorrow?
Либо: Will you come with us tomorrow?
Are you going to come with us tomorrow?
Комментарий:
Вопрос о планах в будушем => можно использовать либо Present Continuous, либо Future Simple, либо конструкцию to be going to V.
Пункт 3.
I have just broken my tooth!
Комментарий:
Сигнал just => Present Perfect.
Пункт 4.
He couldn't go out last week.
Комментарий:
Сигнал last week => Past Simple (прошедшая форма глагола can = could).
Пункт 5.
I don't think computers will have feelings in the future.
Комментарий:
Личное предположение о том, что случится в будущем => Future Simple.
Пункт 6.
The teacher has already given you the answer!
Комментарий:
Сигнал already => Present Perfect.
Пункт 7.
I'm worried because she hasn't replied to my text yet.
Комментарий:
Сигнал yet => Present Perfect.
Пункт 8.
Don't worry! I won't tell anyone your secret.
Либо: I am not going to tell anyone your secret.
Комментарий:
В зависимости от значения, можно использовать Future Simple или конструкцию to be going to V (в первом случае это просто обещание "Я никому не расскажу", во втором более строгий смысл "Я не собираюсь никому рассказывать") .
Пункт 9.
Where was Michaela last night?
Комментарий:
Сигнал last night => Past Simple.
Пункт 10.
Has she made any new friends yet?
Комментарий:
Сигнал yet => Present Perfect.
#2.
Нужно исправить ошибки в предложениях, если таковые есть. Если ошибок нет, нужно поставить галочку напротив предложения.
Ошибки обведены в файле.
Пункт 1.
It has snowed last winter. => It snowed last winter.
Комментарий:
Сигнал last winter указывает на использование Past SImple, а не Present Perfect.
Пункт 2.
I don't think people won't stop throwing away food. => I don't think people will stop throwing away food.
Комментарий:
Убираем двойное отрицание, заменяя одну из частей утверждением.
Пункт 3.
Did the doctor give you any advice yesterday? ✔
Предложение верное.
Пункт 4.
Come in! The test didn't begin yet. => Come in! The test hasn't begun yet.
Комментарий:
Сигнал yet указывает на Present Perfect, а не на Past Simple.
Пункт 5.
She's going to start doing karate next year. ✔
Предложение верное.
Пункт 6.
I've already wrote more than 1,000 words. => I've already written more than 1,000 words.
Комментарий:
Формула Present Perfect: have / has + V3.
Пункт 7.
My mum started teaching ago ten years. => My mum started teaching ten years ago.
Комментарий:
Сигнал ago ставится после указания времени.
Пункт 8.
I'll open my present tomorrow. ✔
Предложение верное.
Пункт 9.
We're going to cycling later. => We're going to cycle later.
Комментарий:
Конструкция to be going to V.
Пункт 10.
She not can go to school last Monday. => She can not go to school last Monday.
Комментарий:
Частица not ставится после модальных глаголов.
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