Предмет: Другие предметы, автор: gavrisanna0

повідомлення на тему:"Які досягнення римської архітектури та мистецтва успадкувала сучасна культура?"

Ответы

Автор ответа: masha0387
0

Культура Стародавнього Риму другий етап античної культури. Вплив культури Стародавньої Греції на культуру Римської Імперії не підлягає сумніву. Давньогрецький історик, автор глибокий 40-томної «Загальної історії» Полібій, який прожив у Римі 16 років, підкреслив одну з особливостей давньоримської культури: «Римляни, виявляється, можуть краще за всякий інший народ змінити свої звички і перейняти корисне. Але в той же час римська культура не копіювала грецьку, вона розвивала, поглиблювала досягнуте, а також привносила власні національні риси практицизм, дисциплінованість, дотримання суворої системи. Найбільші завойовники старовини римляни, підкоряючи різні народи, вбирали їх культурні досягнення, але при цьому зберігали й свої <домашні звичаї. Динамізм римської культури - така ж істотна її особливість, як і традиціоналізм. Взаємодія цих двох початків визначила її життєздатність, і величезну роль для подальшої культурної історії Європи, особливо Західної.

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