Предмет: Информатика, автор: nn1965029

1. Что такое язык программирования, 2. Что такое программа? 3. Назовите этапы программирования алгоритма.​

Ответы

Автор ответа: fsimiba123
3

Відповідь:Язык программирования - это формальный язык, который используется для написания компьютерных программ, которые выполняют задачи на компьютере.

Программа - это набор инструкций, написанных на языке программирования, которые выполняют определенные задачи на компьютере. Программы могут выполнять различные функции, от обработки данных до управления аппаратным обеспечением компьютера.

Этапы программирования алгоритма:

Определение задачи: определение, что должна делать программа.

Разработка алгоритма: написание последовательности действий, которые программа будет выполнять для решения задачи.

Написание кода: написание программного кода на выбранном языке программирования с использованием выбранных инструментов разработки.

Компиляция: процесс преобразования исходного кода программы на языке программирования в машинный код, который может быть выполнен на компьютере.

Тестирование: проверка программы на правильность работы и исправление ошибок.

Оптимизация: оптимизация кода программы для улучшения ее производительности или уменьшения затрат на ее выполнение.

Пояснення:

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1.This novel … at the beginning of 19th century.

a) published b) was published c) had published d) had been published

2.When I was much younger, I used … a lot of new words at a time.

a) memorizing b) to memorize c) memorize d) to memorizing

3.Neither Susan nor her sister … good at solving crosswords.

a) are b) is c) be d) being

4.I won’t join you: you’re bad companions. - … she.

a) Neither will b) Neither won’t c) So won’t d) Neither will join

5.Look at ...!What’s the matter with ..?

a) you, yourself b) yourself, you c) yourself, yours d) your, yours

6.I’m looking for my key but I can’t find it … .

a) somewhere b) nowhere c) everywhere d) anywhere

7.I think your … really helpful.

a) advices are b) advice is c) advices were d) advice be

8…. have you been here?

a) when b) how much c) how long d) how many

9.Look! The plane is going to take … .

a) off b) away c) down to d) up

10.Why have you given … learning Spanish?

a) back b) away c) down to d) up

11.Everybody says that I take … my Mum.

a) for b) after c) from d) with

12.Do you know the girl … in the garden?

a) playing b) played c) play d) to play

13.I’d like to go for walk. Has it stopped raining … ?

a) already b) yet c) just d) ever

14.You can’t interpret my dream, …?

a) can’t you b) can you c) are you d) isn’t it

15.There … a table and some chairs in the room.

a) are b) is c) be d) have

16.It is evident that … people want … peace.

a) the, - b) -, the c) -, - d) the, the

17….acting was poor, but we enjoyed … music.

a) the, - b) -, the c) -, - d) the, the

18.Actions speak … than words.

a) more louder b) louder c) loud d) loudest

19.What … beautiful procession! There are … many people in it. They have …smart clothes.

a) -, such, such b) a, such, so c) -, so, so d) a, so, such

20.If something …, I … you a telegram.

a) happens, will send b) will happen, will send c) happens, send d) will happen, send

21.They … their room while Mary … in the garden.

a) did, was working b) were doing, was working c) were doing, worked d)did, worked

22.Kate … already her report when she heard knock on the door.

a) had made b) has made c) was made d) made

23.When we … TV, we heard somebody … outside.

a) were watching, to scream b) watched, scream c) have watched, screaming d) were watching, scream

24.Don’t disturb her: at this very time tomorrow she … a new article.

a) will type b) will typing c) will be typing d) will have typed

25.We’re awfully tired: we … since early morning.

a) walked b) were walking c) have walked d) have been walking

26.We never let them … this law.

a) to break b) break c) breaking d) broke

27.If I were you, I … immediately to join them.

a) will agree b) agreed c) would agree d) agree

28.I wondered where … all the time.

a) had he been b) he had been c) he has been d) he was

29.These are … dictionaries. Where are … ?

a) mine, yours b) mine, your c) my, yours d) my, your

30. The little girl … ill if she hadn’t overeaten.

a) wouldn’t fall b) wouldn’t have fallen c) won’t fall d) hadn’t fallen
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