Эссе описание на тему традиций казахов на английском дам 20баллов
Ответы
Объяснение:
The Kazakhs are a nomadic people who today have switched to a settled way of life, but carefully preserve their traditions, which have been formed over thousands of years. Constant travel across the endless steppes, life in small groups, peculiarities of religious beliefs - all this created a unique set of rituals and customs, which today are commonly called the traditions of Kazakhstan. Some traditions helped develop practical survival skills, others had a sacred meaning, some were created to develop relationships and socialization, and some became the basis for the formation of the culture of the Kazakh people and their identity. Today, the traditions of the Kazakh people are part of the national doctrine, which is based on four principles: trust, openness, tolerance, traditions. The country's leadership supports the preservation and revival of national traditions, there are organizations that work to disseminate information about the history and traditions of the Kazakh people. Traditions of hospitality Kazakhs are an oriental people, in which hospitality traditions are very strong. Any guest, even an uninvited one, should be received with respect, offered him food and the best place in the yurt. It was customary to give honored guests a shapan (robe), and this tradition has been preserved to this day. The traditions of hospitality in Kazakhstan have many details that are given great attention. Wedding Traditions A wedding is an important stage in the life of any person, but for the Kazakhs it is an even more important event, which is accompanied by a huge number of customs and rituals. Long before the wedding, the parents of the future newlyweds conspire. This is followed by matchmaking and the payment of "kalym" for the bride. The wedding itself is also divided into two: a wedding at the bride's house and a wedding at the groom's house. Family traditions Family for Kazakhs is the basis of life. Family relations, the upbringing of children, the principle of family ties - all this is reflected in the special customs and traditions of the Kazakh people. The principle of "zheti ata", according to which one should know seven generations of one's ancestors, as well as indicating the continuation of the family line through the paternal line. There were special rules in the upbringing of children, and significant events in the life of a child were accompanied by peculiar Kazakh rituals. Household and sports traditions The everyday life of the Kazakhs was filled with many minor but very interesting traditions, which formed a unique ethnic culture. The people had customs, household and sports traditions that were used at home, on the street, at important events. There were also various games that also became folk traditions - children's street games, horse games, etc.