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Paraphrase the sentences using a Complex Subject
1. The doctor considered the patient to be fit to travel.
2. We considered that the problem had been settled already.
3. They believe that he has saved enough money to buy the house.
4. We never expected him to be easy to talk to.
5. Oliver heard the side gate open and saw John walking up the garden.
6. Everybody knows that he has poor taste in clothes.
7. Nobody expected the weather to change for the better.
8. I heard him say these words with much feeling.
9. Everybody expected Dr. Wilson to be appointed director of the institute.
10. It is considered that big industries are responsible for a great deal of pollution.
11. 11.It is said that the firm will employ some more people at the beginning of the month.
12. She saw him turn red for no reason at all.
Ответы
Ответ:
1. The doctor considered the patient to be fit to travel.
The patient was considered to be fit to travel.
2. We considered that the problem had been settled already.
The problem was considered to have been settled already.
3. They believe that he has saved enough money to buy the house.
He is believed to have saved enough money to buy the house.
4. We never expected him to be easy to talk to.
He was never expected to be easy to talk to.
5. Oliver heard the side gate open and saw John walking up the garden.
The side gate was heard to open and John was seen to be walking up the garden.
6. Everybody knows that he has poor taste in clothes.
He is known to have poor taste in clothes.
7. Nobody expected the weather to change for the better.
The weather wasn't expected to change for the better.
8. I heard him say these words with much feeling.
He was heard to say these words with much feeling.
9. Everybody expected Dr. Wilson to be appointed director of the institute.
Dr. Wilson was expected to be appointed director of the institute.
10. It is considered that big industries are responsible for a great deal of pollution.
Big industries are considered to be responsible for a great deal of pollution.
11. It is said that the firm will employ some more people at the beginning of the month.
The firm is said to employ some more people at the beginning of the month.
12. She saw him turn red for no reason at all.
He was seen to turn red for no reason at all.
Объяснение:
Complex Subject (сложное подлежащее) состоит из двух частей: существительное\местоимение + инфинитив (они выделены жирным шрифтом в предложениях выше).
Complex Subject может сочетаться с инфинитивом в любой форме (см. вложение), хотя чаще всего встречается с простым инфинитивом в активном или пассивном залоге.
