Предмет: Геометрия, автор: lalaasisusa

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Автор ответа: alpha05082006
1

Ответ:

22 ; 10

Объяснение:

12) Рассмотрим треугольник ΔCED – прямоугольный:

За теоремою синусов CE/sin45° = CD/ sin90°

12/ √2:2 = CD/ 1

CD = 12√2 см

За теоремой Пифагора:

СD^2 = CE^2 + ED^2

ED^2 = CD^2 - CE^2

ED^2 = 288 - 144 = 144

ED = 12 cм

Рассмотрим четырехугольник ABCE:

Опустим высоту с вершины B на сторону AD, пускай высота будет иметь название - BK, тогда KE = BC = 4 см так, как BCEK - прямоугольник, то BK = CE = 12 cм

Рассмотрим треугольник ΔABK - прямоугольный:

Катет прямоугольного треугольника, лежащий против угла в 30°, равен половине гипотенузы.

Тогда AK = 6 cм

AD = AK + KE + ED  = 6 + 4 + 12 = 22

16) Так как угол ∠CAB = 45°, то ∠CBA  = 45°

Из этого делаем вывод что ΔABC - равнобедренный и прямоугольный

Площадь равнобедренного прямоугольного треугольника равна S = a^2 / 2

50 = a^2 / 2

a = 10

S=1/2a* h

50 = 1/2 * 10 * h

h = 10

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