Question

4. Put the sentences into the correct grammar tense and form.
Поставте речення у відповідну форму та граматичний час.
1) She / to pay the bills / tomorrow
last month
(yes/no?) every month
(yes/no?) now
2) He/not / to fix / his car / now
every week
a month ago
can
3) he / to buy tools / at DIY store / now
(where?) every week
(why?) a month ago
(what?) can
5. Find and correct the mistakes. 3найдiть та виправте помилки.
1) He is interesting in reading.
2) She have a sister.
3) I don't can drive.
4) Do you like eat out?
5) She often has picnics in weekends.
6) I would like hang out with my friends.
7) My friend likes cakes. Me neither.
8) Did she could swim as a child?
9) It often rains at fall.
6. Open the brackets and put the verbs into correct tenses.
Відкрийте дужки та поставте дієслова у відповідному граматичному часі.
Judy often (1)
(to wear) bright clothes. At the moment she (2)
wear) a red hat, a yellow scarf and an orange sweater. Her mom often (3)
about Judy's clothes. She (4)
(to think) they're horrible! She especially (6)
(to dislike) Judy's green jeans.
Judy's cousin (6)
(to go) to the wedding. Judy's mom (8)
wedding, but Judy (9)
(to get married) next month and all the family (7)
Last week Judy (10)
a present for her cousin. She (12)
(not like) the dress.
(to want) Judy to wear a pink dress to the
(to go) to the mall. She (11)
(to
(to talk)
(to buy) a package tour for her cousin.
(to want) to buy
(to see) a tour agency in the mall and she (13)

Answer 1

Ответы:

№4.

• 1) She will pay the bills tomorrow.
•   She paid the bills last month.
•   Does she pay the bills every month?
•   Is she paying the bills now?
• 2) He isn't fixing his car now.
•    He doesn't fix his car every week.
•    He didn't fix his car a month ago.
•    He can't fix his car.
• 3) He is buying tools at DIY store now.
•    Where does he buy tools every week?
•    Why did he buy tools at DIY store a month ago?
•    What can he buy at DIY store?

№5.

• 1) He is interested in reading.
• 2) She has a sister.
• 3) I can't drive.
• 4) Do you like eating out? / Do you like to eat out?
• 5) She often has picnics at/on weekends.
• 6) I would like to hang out with my friends.
• 7) My friend likes cakes. Me too.
• 8) Could she swim as a child?
• 9) It often rains in fall.

№6.

• 1) wears
• 2) is wearing
• 3) talks
• 4) thinks
• 5) dislikes
• 6) is getting married
• 7) is going
• 8) wants
• 9) doesn't like
• 10) went
• 11) wanted
• 12) saw
• 13) bought

Пояснения:  

№4.

1) She/to pay the bills/tomorrow: She will pay the bills tomorrow.

• Tomorrow — сигнал Future Simple => используем конструкцию will + V.

Last month: She paid the bills last month.

• Last month — сигнал Past Simple => используем конструкцию V2.

(Yes/no?) every month: Does she pay the bills every month?

• Yes/no — общий вопрос; every month — сигнал Present Simple => используем конструкцию do/does + подлежащее + V.

(Yes/no?) now: Is she paying the bills now?

• Yes/no — общий вопрос; now — сигнал Present Continuous => используем конструкцию am/is/are + подлежащее + Ving.

2) He/not/to fix/his car/now : He isn't fixing his car now.

• Now — сигнал Present Continuous; not указывает на отрицание => используем конструкцию am not/is not/are not + Ving. (is not = isn't)

Every week: He doesn't fix his car every week.

• Every week — сигнал Present Simple; not указывает на отрицание => используем конструкцию do not/does not + V. (does not = doesn't)

A month ago: He didn't fix his car a month ago.

• A month ago — сигнал Past Simple; not указывает на отрицание => используем конструкцию did not + V. (did not = didn't)

Can: He can't fix his car.

• Модальный глагол can; not указывает на отрицание => используем конструкцию cannot + V. (cannot = can't)

3)  He/to buy tools/at DIY store/now: He is buying tools at DIY store now.

• Now — сигнал Present Continuous => используем конструкцию am/is/are + Ving.

(Where?) every week: Where does he buy tools every week?

• Where? указывает на специальный вопрос; every week — сигнал Present Simple => используем конструкцию Wh-вопрос (where, what, why, etc.) + do/does + подлежащее + V.

(Why?) a month ago: Why did he buy tools at DIY store a month ago?

• Why? указывает на специальный вопрос; a month ago — сигнал Past Simple => используем конструкцию Wh-вопрос (where, what, why, etc.) + did + подлежащее + V.

(What?) can: What can he buy at DIY store?

• What? указывает на специальный вопрос; can — модальный глагол => используем конструкцию Wh-вопрос (where, what, why, etc.) + can + подлежащее + V.

№5.

1) He is interesting in reading. => He is interested in reading.

• Interesting => interested. To be interested in smth — быть заинтересованным в чем-либо.

2) She have a sister. => She has a sister.

• Have используется с местоимениями I, you, we, they; has используется с местоимениями he, she, it.

3) I don't can drive. => I can't drive.

• Отрицательная форма модального глагола can — can't.

4) Do you like eat out? => Do you like eating out? / Do you like to eat out?

• Здесь два варианта в зависимости от контекста. После глагола like может идти как инфинитив (to V), так и герундий (Ving).
• Если речь идет о предпочтении, используется инфинитив, если внимание акцентируется на самом процессе, используется герундий.

5) She often has picnics in weekends. => She often has picnics at/on weekends.

• С weekends в британском английском используется предлог at, в американском — on.

6) I would like hang out with my friends. => I would like to hang out with my friends.

• Конструкция would like используется с инфинитивом c частицей to (to V).

7) My friend likes cakes. Me neither. => My friend likes cakes. Me too.

• Конструкция me neither используется для выражения согласия с отрицанием, в данном случае грамматически корректно будет использовать me too.

8) Did she could swim as a child? => Could she swim as a child?

• Отрицательная форма глагола can — could.

9) It often rains at fall. => It often rains in fall.

• Fall — время года => используем предлог in.

(!) Пояснения к заданию №6 в прикрепленных файлах.

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