Предмет: Английский язык, автор: SuperVai

Составьте пожалуйста по английскому 5 ТИПОВ вопросов к каждому предложению (общий, альтернативный, специальный, к подлежащему, разделительный)
1. You will make coffee for your guests tomorrow.
2. He will have learned to speak English by the end of the year.
3. The family is sitting at the table and having dinner now.
4. My friend has visited many countries before.

Ответы

Автор ответа: MaryFairy211
1

Ответ:

1. You will make coffee for your guests tomorrow.

общий:  Will you make coffee for your guests tomorrow?

альтернативный:  Will you make coffee or tea for your guests tomorrow?

специальный:  What will you make for your guests tomorrow?

вопрос к подлежащему:  Who will make coffee for your guests tomorrow?

разделительный:  You will make coffee for your guests tomorrow, won't you?

2. He will have learned to speak English by the end of the year.

общий: Will he have learned to speak English by the end of the year?

альтернативный: Will he have learned to speak English or German by the end of the year?

специальный: What will he have done by the end of the year?

вопрос к подлежащему: Who will have learned to speak English by the end of the year?

разделительный: He will have learned to speak English by the end of the year, won't he?

3. The family is sitting at the table and having dinner now.

общий: Is the family sitting at the table and having dinner now?

альтернативный: Is the family having dinner or lunch now?

специальный: Where is the family sitting now?

вопрос к подлежащему: Who is sitting at the table and having dinner now?

разделительный: The family is sitting at the table and having dinner now, isn't it?

4. My friend has visited many countries before.

общий: Has my friend visited many countries before?

альтернативный: Has my friend or my brother visited many countries before?

специальный: What has my friend visited before?

вопрос к подлежащему: Who has visited many countries before?

разделительный: My friend has visited many countries before, hasn't he?

Объяснение:

*Во всех вопросах, кроме вопроса к подлежащему, нужно соблюдать особый порядок слов: перед подлежащим ставится вспомогательный глагол (нужно знать вспомогательные глаголы для каждого времени в английском; например, в Present Simple — это do/does, в Past Simple — did, в Future Perfect - will).

*Чтобы задать специальный вопрос, нужны вопросительные слова (how, what, when, why, where и т.п.)

*Для вопросов к подлежащему используется одно из двух вопросительных слов:

   who — когда речь о людях или животных

   what — для всего неодушевленного

Ставим who или what на первое место и оставляем обычный порядок слов. Добавлять вспомогательные глаголы не нужно!

разделительных вопросах нужно уметь добавить "хвостик". У утвердительного предложения хвостик включает вспомогательный глагол, частицу not и местоимение, заменяющее подлежащее. Отрицательные предложения уже содержат отрицание, поэтому хвостик без частицы not.


SuperVai: Спасибо :)
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