Предмет: Химия, автор: studenkovvalentin

Существует ли данное органическое вещество? Если да, то как оно называется?

Приложения:

Ответы

Автор ответа: PolskiZnatel

1

Ответ:

Если уберёте двойню связь, которая не может быть там из-за валентности, то получится вещество 2,3,3,4,4-пентаметилгексан.

Объяснение:

studenkovvalentin: Т.е, надо убрать двойную связь и к углероду справа от неё добавить атом водорода?

PolskiZnatel: Да, всё верно говорите

studenkovvalentin: А как называется это вещество, если смотреть на молекулярную формулу?

PolskiZnatel: Не совсем понял Ваш вопрос. Если убрать двойную связь - это 2,3,3,4,4-пентаметилгексан и никак иначе

studenkovvalentin: Я имел ввиду, как будет называться это вещество, если смотреть на общее количество атомов углерода и водорода. Например, С2Н4 – этен, а С3Н5 – пропил.

studenkovvalentin: У данного вещества молекулярная формула С11Н24. Как оно называется?

PolskiZnatel: Вообще, это алкан, например, 3,3-диметил-4-этилгептан, опираясь на данную формулу существует 10 изомеров этого вещества

studenkovvalentin: Спасибо большое!

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