Предмет: Музыка, автор: Dimassdas

які новаторства запровадив Р. Вагнер опері?

Ответы

Автор ответа: MaxFilip
0

Ответ:

Рихард Вагнер – це видатний німецький композитор, диригент, теоретик музики, новеліст, відомий в першу чергу завдяки його операм, або "музичним драмам", як пізніше він почне їх називати

«Тангейзер в сяючій печері Венери, в тузі що рветься геть... дівчина, звинувачена в страшному злочині, кинута без допомоги, на захист якої в останню годину припливає на гігантському лебеді оточений сяйвом святий рицар; дочки Рейка, з піснями що снують, як золоті рибки, в блискучій пучині метафізичної ріки навколо золотого скарбу; крилаті валькірії в хмарах і блискавках, зі своїм скаженим кличем «Гойотого» що мчать на стихійних конях...» Так описує образи вагнеровських опер А. В. Луначарський.

Багато років мріяв Ріхард Вагнер про незвичайний театр, на сцені якого повинні були діяти його герої. Проста дерев'яна будівля, розташована не в столиці, а в невеликому німецькому містечку, амфітеатр для публіки, прихований від неї оркестр, спеціально запрошені актори.

Слухати слідувало уважно і самозабутньо, і тоді людина могла побачити речі, раніше йому недоступні, проникнути в їх значення. Вагнер вважав, що опера повинна стати музичною драмою, де дія зіллється з музикою, а композитор і драматург об'єднаються в одній особі. Він сам писав лібрето для своїх опер.

Вагнер складний композитор, сміливий новатор в музиці. Один з останніх представників романтизму, він відобразив в своїй творчості властиві цьому напряму суперечності.

Объяснение:

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