Предмет: Қазақ тiлi, автор: Низнайкааа

Напишите пожалуйста изложение кто знает,называется жұлдызшы

Ответы

Автор ответа: satpaevaulbols
7
Жұлдызшы– ежелгі дәуірлер мен орта ғасырларда аспан денелерінің қозғалыстарын бақылаумен шұғылданған адам, астроном. Ежелгі Мысырда (Египет), Вавилонда, Үндістанда, Грекияда Жұлдызшы аспан құбылыстарын бақылап, күнтізбе есебін жүргізіп отырған. Орта ғасырларда араб елдері мен Орталық Азияның Жұлдызшылары астрономияның кейбір заңдылықтарын ашқан. Ежелгі түркі тайпаларында да Жұлдызшылар болған. Қазақ тіліндегі көптеген жұлдыз атаулары (ЖетіқарақшыҮркерТемірқазықБосағаТаразы, т.б.) бізге ежелгі түркілер дәуірінен жеткен. Жұлдызшылар жыл мезгілдерін, мал төлдету, бие байлау, күзем алу, жайлауға, күзеуге, қыстауға көшу мерзімдерін, т.б. көпшілікке жариялап отырған. Соңғы жылдары археологтар Орталық Қазақстандағы Жанғабыл өзенінің бойынан 8 – 10 ғасырларда жерленген Жұлдызшының зиратын тапты. Онда қабірге мәйітпен бірге “жұлдызтас” – метеорит салынған. Зират үстіне оба үйіліп, жанына граниттен шабылған тас мүсін қойылған. Бұдан Жұлдызшылардың көшпелілер өмірінде елеулі рөл атқарғандығын көреміз. Жұлдызшылардың кейбіреуі астрологиямен де айналысқан. Дәстүрлі қазақ қоғамының астрологтары “Нұждұм”, “Талиғынама” деп аталған араб және парсы тілдеріндегі бал ашу кітапшаларын пайдаланған. [1]
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Предмет: Английский язык, автор: ррморрьпшр
нужен перевод, но не дословный, а чтобы был смысл.Many centuries ago king Uther and queen Igraine had a son named Arthur. He was born at Tintagel Castle. The king wanted to protect his son from attack by the Saxons. He decided to give Arthur to his wizard Merlin. Merlin sent Arthur away to the countryside. He grew up with Sir Ector and with his foster brother Kay. He never knew who his realy parents were.
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Предмет: Английский язык, автор: ррморрьпшр
перевод со смыслом.Many centuries ago king Uther and queen Igraine had a son named Arthur. He was born at Tintagel Castle. The king wanted to protect his son from attack by the Saxons. He decided to give Arthur to his wizard Merlin. Merlin sent Arthur away to the countryside. He grew up with Sir Ector and with his foster brother Kay. He never knew who his realy parents were.
Years later king Uther died. Nobody knew he had son. Everybody was arguing about who would be the new King of Britain. Suddenly a mysterious stone appeared in the churchyard of St Paul 's Cathedral in London. There was a message on the sword. It said "the person who pulls the sword from the stone is the King of Britain".
Everybody was excited. Lots of knights and princes tried to pull the sword out of the stone, but nobody was strong enough to do it. It was completely stuck. It was impossible to move the sword.
Years later, when Arthur was fifteen years old, his older brother Kay was learning to be a knight. He went to his first tournament in London. He was going to learn to use his sword. Arthur looked everywhere, but he couldn't find Kay's sword.
Arthur went to look for another sword. He went to St Paul 's Cathedral and in the churchyard he saw the sword in the stone. He tried to pull it out and it came out easily. He gave the sword to his brother. Everybody wanted to know who had pull the sword from the stone. At first no one believed what he had done. Everybody wanted know who had pulled the sword from the stone. At first, no one believed than Arthur had done it. Everybody was amazed. Final, Arthur became King Arthur, the new King of Britain.
Предмет: Информатика, автор: Аноним
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Вопрос №1

Выберите правильный термин к его определению: «_________ - это модель объекта, представленная в виде предметной копии.»

Графическая модель

Материальная модель

Обычная модель

Информационная модель

Вопрос №2

Выберите правильный термин к его определению: «_________ - это модель объекта, представленная в виде описания.»

Графическая модель

Информационная модель

Материальная модель

Обычная модель

Вопрос №3

По какому критерию модели делят на физические, биологические, экономические, социальные…

по сферам знаний

по отраслям использования

по форме подачи

по строению

Вопрос №4

По какому критерию модели делят на словесные, графические, структурные, математические, специальные…

по сферам знаний

по строению

по форме подачи

по отраслям использования

Вопрос №5

По способу подачи модели распределяют на: 

материальные и информационные

биологические и химические

объектные и субъектные

одиночные и множественные