Question

Ребята, помогите, пожалуйста, с темой Perfect Tenses. Заранее благодарю откликнувшихся! ))

1. Where _____ you _____ my hat? It was here a minute ago.

A. had you put
B. has you put
C. have you put
D. will you have put
E. had you been putting
F. has you been putting
G. have you been putting
H. will you have been putting

2. I ____ this work by next Friday.

A. had finished
B. has finished
C. have finished
D. will have finished
E. had been finishing
F. has been finishing
G. have been finishing
H. will have been finishing

3. They began talking about the meeting that _____ the day before.

A. had taken place
B. has taken place
C. have taken place
D. will have taken place
E. had been taking place
F. has been taking place
G. have been taking place
H. will have been taking place

4. I _____ my glasses, help me to find them.

A. had lost
B. has lost
C. have lost
D. will have lost
E. had been loosing
F. has been loosing
G. have been loosing
H. will have been loosing

Answer 1

Ответ:

1 Where have you put my hat?-

здесь употребляется present perfect, т к из следующего предложения видно, что действие произошло совсем недавно

2. I will have finished this work by next Friday

здесь future perfect  т к действие закончится в будущем до следующего какого-то действия (до пятницы в нашем случае)

3 They began talking about the meeting that had taken the day before

Они начали говорить о встрече, которая имела место день назад

здесь past perfect т к встреча была (и закончилась) до того момента, как о ней стали говорить , но и говорить они тоже начали в прошлом. То есть самое первое действие из всех прошлых,  упомянутых в одном предложении - это past perfect

4. I have lost my glasses, help me to find them.

present perfect- я недавно сделал что-то , результат чего я наблюдаю сейчас: Я потерял свои очки, помоги мне найти их

Объяснение: