Предмет: История, автор: sekersariyevap2yvz4

СОбщение на тему:Древняя культура Китая

Ответы

Автор ответа: viktoriabyckovskaa54
1

Китай является родиной одной из самых древних цивилизаций мира, и возможно, единственной, где физический тип населения не менялся в течение 5 тысячелетий. Китай имеет историю, насчитывающую 5 000 лет художественного, философского и политического развития. Хотя региональные различия создают ощущение разнообразия, общность языка и религиозно-этических взглядов объединяют культуру Китая, в рамках которой были созданы такие значимые во всемирном масштабе явления, как конфуцианство и даосизм.

Культура Древнего Китая имеет богатое прошлое, и началом ее становления считается III век до н. э. Для нее характерно богатство духовных ценностей, а также удивительная стойкость. Несмотря на бесконечные войны, мятежи и разрушения, эта цивилизация смогла сохранить свои идеалы и главные ценности.

Поскольку китайская цивилизация существовала в полной изоляции вплоть до середины I тыс. до н. э., ее культура приобрела ряд уникальных черт, которые впоследствии только укрепили свои позиции.

К особенностям культуры Древнего Китая следует отнести:

1.Прагматизм. Наибольшее значение имеют ценности реальной земной жизни.

2.Большая приверженность традициям.

3.Обожествление и поэтизация природы. Центральным божеством выступало Небо, в большом почете находились горы и воды, которым китайцы поклонялись с древнейших времен.


sekersariyevap2yvz4: спасибо
viktoriabyckovskaa54: не за что
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