Предмет: Английский язык, автор: julia210632

2
Read the text and choose the correct options.
Yesterday, two English climbers 'completed / were com
had completed one of the most difficult climbing routes in the
world. Over 4 million people watched / were watching / had
watched live on the Internet when the brave pair 3 reached /
were reaching / had reached the top of Old Major, a rock face
in Yellowstone National Park. By the time they completed
their adventure, they “climbed / were climbing / had climbed
over 900 metres through all kinds of weather. Luckily, there
were no weather problems yesterday - the sun shone / was
shining / had shined brightly when the exhausted climbers
finally pulled / were pulling / had pulled themselves over the
top of the rock face at exactly 15.37.
3
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
verbs in brackets. Use short forms where possible.
0 It was snowing (snow) heavily when the marathon began.
1 We got stuck in traffic on the way to the game and by
the time we got there, our team
(already/score) three baskets.
(you/remember) to take an extra racket
for Tom yesterday?
__(you/watch) when the rider fell off his
horse? It looked pretty painful.
4 The golfer who missed the vital shot
(throw) his club into the lake.
5 We weren't allowed in the pool because we
(forget) our swimming caps.
6 The goalkeeper
(not concentrate) when
the attacking player suddenly took a shot.

Помогите!!!

Ответы

Автор ответа: SheWhoRunsOnTheWaves
1

Ответ:

Task 2

  1. completed
  2. were watching
  3. reached
  4. had climbed
  5. was shining
  6. pulled

Task 3

  1. had already scored
  2. Did you remember
  3. Were you watching
  4. threw
  5. had forgotten
  6. wasn't concentrating

Объяснение:

Task 2

1. Yesterday, two English climbers completed one of the most difficult climbing routes in the world.

  • Past Simple, т.к. это одиночное действие в определенном прошлом, длительность не важна.

2. - 3. Over 4 million people were watching live on the Internet when the brave pair reached the top of Old Major, a rock face in Yellowstone National Park.

  • Здесь связка Past Continuous и Past Simple. Во время длительного действия (2) произошло однократное (3).

4. By the time they completed their adventure, they had climbed over 900 metres through all kinds of weather.

  • Past Perfect, т.к. это действие, совершенное к определенному моменту в прошлом (by the time).

5. - 6. Luckily, there were no weather problems yesterday - the sun was shining brightly when the exhausted climbers finally pulled themselves over the top of the rock face at exactly 15.37.

  • Здесь связка Past Continuous и Past Simple. Во время длительного действия (5) произошло однократное (6). Кроме того, при описании погоды (5) обычно используется Continuous Tense.

Task 3

1. We got stuck in traffic on the way to the game and by the time we got there, our team had already scored three baskets.

  • Past Perfect, т.к. это действие, совершенное к определенному моменту в прошлом (by the time). Кроме того, есть слово already - маркер времени группы Perfect.

2. Did you remember to take an extra racket for Tom yesterday?

  • Past Simple, т.к. это простое действие в прошлом, длительность не важна.

3. Were you watching when the rider fell off his horse? It looked pretty painful.

  • Past Continuous, т.к. оно идет в связке с Past Simple: на фоне продолжительного действия (were watching) происходит однократное (fell off).

4. The golfer who missed the vital shot threw his club into the lake.

  • Past Simple, т.к. это простое действие в прошлом, длительность не важна.

5. We weren't allowed in the pool because we had forgotten our swimming caps.

  • Past Perfect, т.к. оно идет в связке с Past Simple: в прошлом произошло два действия; то, которое произошло раньше (had forgotten) ставится в Past Perfect, а то, которое позже (weren't allowed) - в Past Simple.

6. The goalkeeper wasn't concentrating when the attacking player suddenly took a shot.

  • Past Continuous, т.к. оно идет в связке с Past Simple: на фоне продолжительного действия (wasn't concentrating) происходит однократное (took).

#SPJ5

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