Предмет: Алгебра, автор: Gerasimova01

Сравните числа √51+√47 и 14
В ответе укажите номер правильного варианта.


Приложения:

Ответы

Автор ответа: dtnth
0
первый вариант (поднесение к квадрату, избавление от корней)
sqrt{51}+sqrt{47}>0; 14>0
поэтому вместо данных чисел сравним их квадраты (соотношение неравенства сохранится)
(sqrt{51}+sqrt{47})^2=(sqrt{51})^2+2*sqrt{51}*sqrt{47}+(sqrt{47})^2=
51+sqrt{4*51*47}+47=98+sqrt{9588} и 196
сравним теперь 
sqrt{9588} и 196-98=98
поднося к квадрату
нужно сравнить 9588 и 9604
9588<9604 => sqrt{51}+sqrt{47}&lt;14
второй способ (оценка с помощью калькулятора)
sqrt{51}&lt;7.1415
sqrt{47}&lt;6.8557
sqrt{51}+sqrt{47}&lt;7.1415+6.8557=13.9972&lt;14
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