Обоснуйте правило" паст сонтиньёс тенс и паст симпл"
Ответы
Past Simple Tense (прошедшее простое время) в общем смысле обозначает действие, совершившееся в прошлом.
Существует два вида глаголов: правильные (regular) и неправильные (irregular). Past Simple правильных глаголов образуется путем прибавления во всех лицах окончания -ed к форме инфинитива:
to play – played; to like – liked; to start – started.
Окончание -ed произносится [d], [t] или [id]: played, liked, started.
Правила образования и чтения окончания -ed см. приложение Правила образования и чтения -ed
Past Simple неправильных глаголов образуется не по правилу, такие формы нужны запомнить:
to write – wrote; to come – came; to smell – smelt; to drive – driven.
The Past Continuous Tense (прошедшее длительное время) обозначает длительное действие, совершавшееся в определенный момент или отрезок времени в прошлом.
Образование Past Continuous TensePast Continuous образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be в форме прошедшего времени (was, were) и формы причастия настоящего времени (Present Participle) смыслового глагола, т.е. глагола с окончанием -ing:
I was playing
We were playing.
Вопросительная форма: was/were + подлежащее + глагол с окончанием ing:
Was I playing?
Were you playing?
В специальном вопросе вспомогательный глагол ставится перед подлежащим, а перед вспомогательным глаголом используется нужное вопросительное местоимение:
Where was I playing?
Why was he playing?
With whom were you playing?
Утвердительные предложения:
I played We played
You played You played
He / she / it played They played
Вопросительные предложения:
Did I play? Did we play?
Did you play? Did you play?
Did he / she / it play? Did they play?
Отрицательные предложения:
I did not play We did not play
You did not play You did not play
He / she / it did not play They did not play
Утвердительные предложения:
I was playing We were playing
You were playing You were playing
He / she / it was playing They were playing
Вопросительные предложения:
Was I playing? Were we playing?
Were you playing? Were you playing?
Was he / she / it playing? Were they playing?
Отрицательные предложения:
I was not playing We were not playing
You were not playing You were not playing
He / she / it was not playing They were not playing