Предмет: Химия, автор: Alice6277

Помогите с химией, пожалуйста :)
Срочно

Приложения:

Ответы

Автор ответа: 100ethereals
0
Задание 2 с первой фотографии:

Соединения: CaO+H2O-->Ca(OH)2
Замещения: Ca+2H2O-->Ca(OH)2+H2
Обмена: 2NaOH+CaCl2-->Ca(OH)2(малораств.)+2NaCl

1. Очевидно, что это будет реакция замещения, так как в случае соединения и обмена по определению степени окисления элементов не меняются.
2. 2Na(+)+2OH(-)+Ca(2+)+2Cl(-)-->2Na(+)+2Cl(-)+Ca(OH)2
2OH(-)+Ca(2+)-->Ca(OH)2

Задание 2 с второй фотографии:

2. H2SO3+H2S-->S+H2O
S(+4)-->S(0) -4e-  НОК=4
S(-2)-->S(0) +2e-

Тогда перед H2SO3 коэффициент 4/4=1, перед H2S коэффициент 4/2=2. Остальные коэффициенты легко расставляются простым уравниванием:

H2SO3+2H2S-->3S+3H2O

3. I2+H2O-->HIO3+HI
2I(0)-->2I(+5) +5e-
2I(0)-->2I(-1) -1e-

Тогда перед HIO3 коэффициент 1, перед HI 5. Остальные коэффициенты легко расставляются:

3I2+3H2O-->HIO3+5HI

5. Fe2S3+O2-->Fe2O3+SO2

3S(-2)-->3S(+4) +18e-
2O(0)-->2O(-2) -4e-

Тогда перед Fe2S3 будет стоять коэффициент 1, а перед О2 - 4,5. Остальные коэффициенты нетрудно расставить.

Fe2S3+4,5O2-->Fe2O3+3SO2

Удваиваем:

2Fe2S3+9O2-->2Fe2O3+6SO2

Задание 5.

Ca+2H2O-->Ca(OH)2+H2

n(Ca(OH)2)=n(Ca)=m(Ca)/M(Ca)=0,8г/40г/моль=0,02 моль
m(Ca(OH)2)=n(Ca(OH)2)*M(Ca(OH)2)=0,02моль*74г/моль=1,48 г
Похожие вопросы
Предмет: Английский язык, автор: Аноним
срочноо пжж помагитееедам 30 баллов
7th grade
7th grade
* Обязательно
... late yesterday? *
Did you be
Were you
Did you
Portuguese ... in Brazil. *
will spoken
is spoken
speaks
Student's name and grade *
We went to the theatre last weekend. I … the play. The acting and the stage set … excellent. *
enjoyed, were
enjoy, was
enjoy, were
She … . *
has already gone
have already gone
has already go
An actress is a woman … plays in films or theatre plays. *
who
which
whose
where
when
This is the time of the year … many people suffer from hayfever. *
who
which
whose
where
when
The Harry Potter films________ by Steven Spielberg *
didn't directed
wasn't directed
isn't directed
weren't directed
A castle is a place … a king or queen lives. *
who
which
whose
where
when
I am 1.9 cm ... than you are. *
tallest
more taller
tallier
taller
... as a clerk? *
Worked she
Did she worked
Did she work
He … a teacher of English since 2009. *
has be
have been
has been
… the new book yet? *
You have read
Have you read
Has you read
We ... at the party. *
didn't meet
not met
don’t meet
Cars are getting ... as the years go by. *
the cheapest
most cheaper
cheaper
much more cheaper
This chair is ... than the other one. *
much comfortable
many more comfortable
very comfortable
more comfortable
Every year The Guinness Book of World Records announces ... person in the world. *
more higher
the highest
highest
highestest
On Saturday I … my laundry, I … shopping and I … a pie. *
did, went, baken
done, gone, baked
did, went, baked
I … this film eight times. *
have seen
have saw
has seen
Her purse ... yesterday afternoon. *
was stolen
will be stolen
has been stolen
The flowers … grow in the garden are beautiful. *
who
which
whose
where
when
I … here for 6 years. *
have live
have liven
have lived
This is the girl … mother is from Canada. *
who
which
whose
where
when
Newspapers ... in the mornings. *
to deliver
are delivered
was delivered
The royal wedding________ by millions of people in 2011 *
are watching
are watched
is watched
was watched
Cindy is ... girl I have ever met. *
the smartest
smatier
the most smartest
smarter​
Предмет: Алгебра, автор: lnhhv