Предмет: Физика, автор: torgaev921

Горизонтально летящая пуля массой m = 10,0 г попадает в деревянный
куб, лежащий на полу, и пробивает его. Определить, какая часть энергии пули
DW перешла в тепло, если ее начальная скорость u0 = 800 м/с, скорость после
вылета из куба u * = 100 м/с, масса куба М = 4,00 кг. Траектория пули проходит
через центр куба, трение между кубом и полом не учитывать.

Ответы

Автор ответа: SSalavatt
0
Тут нужно воспользоваться законом сохранения импульса:u1*m1+u2*m2=u3*m1+u4*m2=>800 м/с*0.01 кг+0 м/с*4 кг=100 м/с*0.01 кг+4 кг*u4 =>u4=1.75 м/с=>p=1.75*4=7=>Так как p=E=Q=>p=Q=7=>
8-100%
7-x%=>x=87.5.
Ответ:87.5
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