Предмет: Физика, автор: vov4ik1196

небольшой шарик массой 200г прикрепленный к концу нити длинной 20см
вращается в вертикальной плоскости в нижней точке окружности скорость шарика равна 3мс чему равна в этот момент сила натяжения нити

Ответы

Автор ответа: ann666
3
Дано:
m = 200 г = 0,2 кг
L = 20 см = 0,2 м
v = 3 м/с
T -?
Решение:
В данном случае действует сила тяжести (направлена вниз) и центробежная сила (направлена по ускорению)
Fтяжести = mg (берем с минусом, так как направлена в разные стороны от силы натяжения нити)
F центробежная = ma
Нам неизвестно ускорение, найдем его:
Из основного уравнения s = v't + at^2 / 2 выразим ускорение
получаем a = v^2 / s
Но вместо s подставим L (длина)
Решаем:
Т = Fц - Fт = ma - mg = m (a - g) = m (v^2 / L - g)
Подставляй значения и считай
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