Предмет: Физика, автор: flover12375

помогите пожалуйста решить задачу. КПД идеальной тепловой машины, работающей по циклу Карно, 20 процентов. На сколько процентов необходимо понизить температуру холодильника этой машины, чтобы повысить КПД в 2 раза? Температура нагревателя оставляют без изменения.

Ответы

Автор ответа: IUV
16
кпд1=0,2 = 1-T1/T
T1 - температура холодильника исходная
кпд2=0,4 = 1-T2/T
T2 - температура холодильника искомая
**********************
T1/T=0,8
T2/T=0,6
T2/T1=0,6/0,8=3/4
T2=T1(1-k)=T1*3/4
(1-k)=3/4
k=1/4=0,25
ответ
чтобы кпд вырос от 20 % до 40 % температуру холодильника надо снизить на 25%






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Why Parrots Repeat Words

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When night came, the man had an idea. He put a great cup on the parrot’s head.Then he poured a lot of water on the cup. In the morning his friend and some other people came to his house again. I know that this dishonest cruel man stole my cow. The parrot says that he did.” “You are wrong! That parrot tells lies. He will not tell the truth even about what happened last night. Ask him if there was the moon in the sky yesterday.” “It is impossible! This bird tells lies! What shall we do?” the people said. “Fly away! You can’t live with us!”

So the parrot flew away unhappily into the forest where he met a little bird and told her his story. “Why did you not repeat people’s words?” asked the little bird. “People always think their words are clever. Say what they say, and they will think you are a polite bird.”Yes, I see,” said the parrot, “from now on, I will only repeat their words.”
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